citronella scientific name and medicinal uses

A deeply dug, richly composted area is essential for the rewards this precious grass offers. It has also been widely used in Southeast Asian countries as a flavouring for foods and beverages. Citronella oil has medicinal characteristics. Erect culms are decumbent. Name: Ivan Cedrick G. Pujol Section: BB Date of . Citronellal and linalool obtained from Cymbopogon nardus oil can be effective against all fungal species. This fragrant grass got its name from the French word meaning "lemon balm," due to its floral, citrus-like aroma. Citronella can help to support the digestive system because of its ability to reduce inflammation and its detoxification properties. Available at: https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfcfr/CFRSearch.cfm?CFRPart=182. Find patient medical information for Citronella on WebMD including its uses, side effects and safety, interactions, pictures, warnings and user ratings. Use citronella in a diffuser if you struggle with depression or anxiety or just want to relieve some stress. 12 Medicines That Could Help. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. This blog also features expert articles on health by health and fitness experts, doctors, celebrities, dieticians and much more. Citronella: Uses, Benefits, Side effects & More! A person can also use dried or. Electronic Code of Federal Regulations. Comparative efficacy of insect repellents against mosquito bites. In many years of lecturing on the medicinal values of essential oils, making citronella oil became a favourite activity with most students, and we grew many clumps of the richly fragrant citronella grass. Both types of citronella oil have widespread uses, including stress reduction, antibacterial or antiseptic action, and skin rejuvenation. Impregnated material like impregnated collars or tags. Similar: Citronella (scientific name: Cymbopogon nardus) looks like Lemongrass (scientific name: Cymbopogon citratus) but it has a wider leaf blade and the base of the stem (technically known as a pseudostem) is reddish, while Lemongrass has a green one. National pesticide information center. 2005 - 2022 WebMD LLC. Sri Lankans use the leaf blade as a tea to ease sleep patterns and encourage relaxation, particularly in the tropical heat (add 14 cup of fresh leaf to one cup of boiling water, let it stand for five minutes, then strain). US EPA-Pesticides. It is also used to control muscle spasms, increase appetite, and increase urine production (as a diuretic) to relieve fluid retention. All enquiries: sales@indigo-herbs.co.uk Uses of Citronella Oil. French: citronelle; herbe citron; Sitonnl; verveine des Indes Chinese: xiang mao Portuguese: cana-cidreira; cana-limo; capim-cidr; capim-santo; erva-cidreira; patchuli-falso Local Common Names Brazil: cana-cidreira; cana-limo; capim-cidr; capim-santo; erva-cidreira; patchuli-falso; yerbaluisa Cambodia: slek krey sabou The information included at this site is for educational purposes only and is not intended to be a substitute for medical treatment by a healthcare professional. 4. Herbal folklore records Citronella's uses as a fever reducer, insect repellent, anti-parasitic and as a soothing agent for pain, inflammation and skin healing. Do not allow children to use repellent containing citronella by themselves as children might put their hands inside their mouths after coming in contact with citronella. Database (TDU, 2020) ceylon citronella: Other: GRIN Report: World Economic Plants (Wiersema, 1999) ceyloncitronell She lectured and consulted on herbs, medicinal foods and environmentally safe natural insecticides at tertiary institutions countrywide and at her Herbal Centre at De Wildt. PharmEasy's health blog section is an extension of the online aggregator business. Due to its various constituents like citronellol, geraniol, and citronellal, it has many beneficial properties like wound healing, antimicrobial, anticonvulsant, etc.4, The chemical composition of the essential oil of citronella differs according to geographical locations. Lagundi (scientific name: Vitex negundo) - one of the better known of the medicinal plants in the Philippines, lagundi (five-leaved chaste tree) is a shrub with many medicinal uses. A good massage with this oil is the best way to De-stress and no wonder the blood pressure comes down . Instead of killing pests, the oil of citronella repels pests. Fradin MS, Day JF. Use around 15 drops of marjoram oil for a cup of base oil. Citronella and citronella oil profile. CABI Invasive species compendium. View PHARM_100_-_Activity_on_Plants_with_Medicinal_Use_-_PUJOL.pdf from PHARM 100 at Negros Oriental State University. How to Make Repellent The next morning, reheat the liquid for 10 minutes, then strain it through a muslin-lined, new sieve and pour it into dark glass bottles. Stems: The pseudostem (the base of the leaf blade) is reddish. Unlike the more popular mosquito plant citrosa, both species of citronella grass contain all three components in the following amounts (4): Cymbopogon nardus: up to 20% geraniol. This helps especially when treating infections in wounds, as well as other . Additionally, research was published in The Israel Medical Association Journal which showed how Citronella can be effective in helping to prevent head lice too. Pull small tufts off the main plant and immediately replant them into compost-filled bags, to allow them to establish. Therefore, for these conditions you should consult a doctor for prescription and guidance. Though various studies show the potential uses of citronella in various conditions, these are insufficient and there is a need for further studies to establish the true extent of benefits of citronella on human health. Isopulegol (22.02%), Caryophyllene (2.29%), Caryophyllene oxide (1.24%), and Citronella (1.06%). [2] [3] It is native to tropical regions of South and Central America, insular Southeast Asia, Australia, and islands of the western Pacific. This should be roughly three to five inches in length. It is a shrub or small tree reaching upto 3 to 4 m. high. VAT No: 126755207 In addition, it can be used to treat infection and the fever that goes along with it. Best use of medicines in pregnancy. Fact sheet for oil of citronella. [Internet] Available from. Growth Form: Perennial grass forms clumps up to 2.5 m tall. View abstract. It can be added to a massage oil, cream or water. The information is not intended to cover all possible uses, directions, precautions, drug interactions or adverse effects, nor should it be construed to indicate that use of a particular drug is safe, appropriate or effective for you or anyone else. Citronella can show anti-amoebic effect and it can be effective against Entamoeba histolytica. Allow to cool, covered, overnight. Citronella oil relaxes tense shoulder muscles and can be massaged over rheumatic aches and pains. She has immense clinical experience given her internships at YMT Hospital, Mumbai (6 months); PHC Shahapur (3 months); RH Dahana (1 month) and Thane civil hospital (2 months). BAMS, Yerala medical college & hospital, Kharghar, Navi Mumbai The compounds identified in Cymbopogon citratus are mainly terpenes, alcohols, ketones, aldehyde and esters. Pelargonium 'Citronella' (Scented Geranium) is an upright, evergreen, tender perennial with deeply cut, crinkled and serrated, soft green leaves. l-Form: in rose and geranium oils; d-Form: in Ceylon and Java citronella oils; Used in perfumery; [Merck Index] Permitted for use as an inert ingredient in non-food pesticide products; [EPA] Present in over 30 essential oils, fruits, edible plants, wine, beer, and black tea; Active ingredient in pesticide used to control mites on agricultural crops, ornamentals, and landscapes; Also . Lemon grass (citronella), raw nutrition facts and analysis. Can be used in the bath, or vaporized in an oil burner. It has also been widely used in Southeast Asian countries as a flavouring for foods and beverages. the powerful antiseptic effect of citronella gives it great properties when used on the skin, helping in processes such as dermatitis, psoriasis, eczema, it helps in wound healing, it is a good option to improve and prevent relapse in diseases such as acne, as well as being an insect repellent, also helps reduce the inflammation of the bites of [Internet] Available from: Winal Sayowan, Vorasith Siripornpanich, Teerut Piriyapunyaporn, Tapanee Hongratanaworakit, Nalphinich Kotchabhakdi, Nijsiri Ruangrungsi; The harmonizing effects of citronella oil on mood stated and brain activities. Used cosmetically or topically in general, Citronella Essential Oil can deodorize and refresh foul body odors, eliminate head and body lice, slow the look of aging, enhance skin health, and improve skin's absorption of moisture. Also Read: Pippali Uses, Benefits, Side Effects & Precautions, Also Read: Manjistha Uses, Benefits & Side Effects. It is most commonly used in essential oil form, although the leaves have also been used for their aromatic and medicinal properties. Canadian Recommendations for the Prevention and Treatment of Malaria Among International Travellers. Latex used in tooth-ache and ringworm, and also for removing face darkness. Essential oils and extracts belonging to plants in the citronella genus (Poaceae) are commonly used as ingredients of plant-based mosquito repellents (Table (Table1), 1), mainly Cymbopogon nardus that is sold in Europe and North America in commercial preparations. Citronella can act as an insecticide. 23.3% Unplaced: 0: 0% Unassessed: 1: 3.3%: All names. No related drugs found for this medication. Health News and Information, Delivered to Your Inbox, Allergic Asthma: 13 Strategies to Help You Manage, Searching for Relief From Allergic Asthma. , Arthrospira platensis, and Arthrospira maxima, Emblica officinalis, Terminalia bellirica, Terminalia chebula, Ginkgo biloba, Salisburia adiantifolia, Salisburia macrophylla, Tabebuia Avellanedae or Tabebuia Impetiginosa, Practitioner Community Terms & Conditions. You should always speak with your doctor or health care professional before you start, stop, or change any prescribed part of your health care plan or treatment and to determine what course of therapy is right for you. Marjoram For Sleep: The best way to use marjoram for sleep is by making sleep pillows. Margaret received a Laureate Award from Pretoria University in recognition of her outstanding contribution to this field. As mentioned, the citrusy fragrance of citronella is very satisfying. Whilst there is much controversy about the effectiveness of Citronella and its protection from bites, there is certainly research to back it up. Part 182 -- Substances Generally Recognized As Safe. Roots is used for spleen complaints, elephantiasis, rheumatism, protracted labour (given with black pepper). 2. Diluted 1 in 10 in a carrier oil, it can be applied to the affected area. Enter your medication into the WebMD interaction checker, Smart Grocery Shopping When You Have Diabetes, Surprising Things You Didn't Know About Dogs and Cats, Fitness vs. Stems resemble sugar cane and the leaves are long, floppy and lance-like. Regional Names English Indian Bedellium Bengali Guggul Gujarati Indian Gugguru Hindi Guggulu, Guggal Malayalam Gulgulu, Guggalu Marathi Guggala Kannada Guggal Taken internally it can help to inhibit inflammation in the digestive tract, stomach and liver. Fruits are ovoid, drupe. Plant citronella grass in full sun, spaced 2 m apart, as the perennial clump quickly expands into graceful, long leaf blades. 2) Digestion. 15% citronellal, and 8% citronellol. The status of the 30 names (including infraspecific names) for the genus Citronella recorded in The Plant List, are as follows: Status Parts used. document.getElementById( "ak_js" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Welcome to the PharmEasy health blog. Public Health Agency of Canada. GERMAN: Java Citronellgras, Java Zitronengras, Maha-Pengiri-Gras. . It might also result in skin allergies in some individuals with frequent or prolonged exposure. Public Health Agency of Canada. In the US - Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. 5) Can citronella be used for sterilising? Citronella Mosquito Plant is a tender perennial. 16 Citronella essential oil is often used in aromatherapy because it can provide relief from anxiety and a light feeling. Cymbopogon citratus, Stapf (Lemon grass) is a widely used herb in tropical countries, especially in Southeast Asia. The alpha and beta brain activities may also be improved with citronella.8It is suggested that you must never self medicate for such serious conditions, consult a doctor and take proper suggestions. Both the . Roberts M. 100 New Herbs. Some researchers recommend mixing Citronella with other bug battling essential oils such as lemon eucalyptus, neem and lemongrass. Under the doctor speak section, we have authentic articles by renowned doctors and medical experts from their field. The pleasant citronella scent will refresh stale air, ease headaches and help everyone stay calm and relaxed. . To make the tea: Boil up to two cups of grass pieces in two litres of water for 10 minutes, then cool and strain the liquid and pour it into a spritz-spray bottle. The following doses have been studied in scientific research: Smart Grocery Shopping When You Have Diabetes, Surprising Things You Didn't Know About Dogs and Cats, Multi-Country Hepatitis Outbreak in Children, Needle-Free Epinephrine Options Are On The Horizon, Longer Vaccine Interval May Boost Antibodies 9 Times, How Walmart Is Rethinking Health (Medscape video), Dr. Whyte's Book: Take Control of Your Diabetes Risk. It also soothes and nourishes a dry or itchy scalp, eliminates dandruff and can prevent head lice. Hence, some products containing citronella must not be used in children less than six months old unless prescribed by a physician. Monday to Friday 09:30 - 15:00 Citronella has a rich history on in Asia where it has been used for over 2,000 years in religious ceremonies and to make perfume. The two main types are Sri Lanka (Ceylon) citronella oil, and Java citronella oil. Cymbopogon nardus (citronella grass). Practitioners: practitioner@indigo-herbs.co.uk 16 Simple Home Remedies for Glowing Skin! Use 6-8 drops per bath and 10 -18 drops per 30ml of carrier oil. Rural Remote Health 2015;15(4):3532. Citronella might be effective against body and head lice. No harm to humans, the environment, or pets is observed when a registered pesticide containing citronella is used as per the label.7, Also Read: Isabgol Uses, Benefits, Precautions & Side Effects, Also Read: Nirgundi Uses, Benefits & Side Effects, Citronella is a natural animal and insect repellent obtained from two grass varieties. Lemon balm (Melissa officinalis) is an herb from the mint family. Trade: trade@indigo-herbs.co.uk, +44 1458 831 447 Citronella oil might be effective against various dermatophytes, including human dermatophytes. It may show hypocholesterolemia activities. Oil of citronella general fact sheet. CONDITIONS OF USE: The information in this database is intended to supplement, not substitute for, the expertise and judgment of healthcare professionals. Replace cap and shake well before use. BA6 9AG, England, Company No: 07725726 It is also used to kill germs and as a mild astringent. Epub 2015 Nov 12. Citronella is a constituent of many registered pesticide products. 4) What are the other names of citronella? Lemon grass (Cymbopogon citratus ,Cymbopogon flexuosus etc.) Different substances can be combined with citronella to improve its biological activity. It has almost a lemon balm smell (they are in the same plant family) and can add ambiance to your deck and patios when placed in containers. Citronella. Like many essential oils, citronella oil has certain benefits, and has been. During spring, in the early stage of propagation, whole clumps can be broken apart and the fragrant leaves cut off, leaving a rooted section 30 cm long for planting. Remember, citronella grass originates from tropical and subtropical areas only, and frost will damage it severely so be sure of ample winter protection. Peppermint is used to add flavor or fragrance to foods, cosmetics, soaps, toothpaste, mouthwashes, and other products, and it may have some medicinal uses. You must consult a qualified doctor before taking any herbal supplements. It makes delicious tea, adds a tasty flavor to many a dish. Keep a list of all your medications with you, and share the list with your doctor and pharmacist. Sajo ME, Song SB, Bajgai J, et al. Monday to Friday: 09.30 - 17.00 However, citronella does not kill fungal organisms.7. In summer, clusters of small lavender-pink flowers adorned with deep crimson brush marks on their top petals, are nicely set off by the foliage. ( 1) Citronella Oil Uses 1. Citronella grass will protect you and your household throughout the summer from mosquitoes and flies. Citronella may be used as a fumigant against adult houseflies and red flour beetles. OTHER NAME(S): Aceite de Citronela, Andropogon nardus, Ceylon Cit. It also contains potent antioxidant compounds that aid in the removal of free radicals, one of the major causes of persistent inflammation. Do not discontinue or replace an ongoing treatment of modern medicine with an ayurvedic/herbal preparation without consulting a qualified doctor. Opening Hours It has a long history of use as an ingredient in perfumes, soaps and natural deoderizers. These include glycerol, gum Arabic, or gelatin. [Internet] Available from: New York State integrated pest management program. According to studies, citronella was found to reduce blood pressure, respiratory rate, and heart rate following inhalation. What Are These Pimple-Like Bumps on My Skin? Not recommended for pregnant or breastfeeding women. Citronella Oil Scientific Name (s): Andropogon nardus L., Cymbopogon nardus L. Rendle, Cymbopogon winterianus Jowitt Common Name (s): Ceylon oil, Citronella, Citronella oil Medically reviewed by Drugs.com. It tends to get a woody stem in the late summer, then freezes and dies outside at first frost. Both types of citronella oil the Prevention and Treatment of modern medicine with an ayurvedic/herbal without... Flexuosus etc. grass in full sun, spaced 2 m apart as. Facts and analysis doctor and pharmacist hence, some products containing citronella must not be in. Mint family: all names other name ( S ): Aceite de Citronela Andropogon! Experts, doctors, celebrities, dieticians and much more into compost-filled bags, to allow to! Glowing skin citronella scent will refresh stale air, ease headaches and help everyone stay calm and.... As the Perennial clump quickly expands into graceful, long leaf blades headaches. Floppy and lance-like at Negros Oriental State University Among International Travellers 1458 831 citronella. Richly composted area is essential for the rewards this precious grass offers Date! Also been used for spleen complaints, elephantiasis, rheumatism, protracted labour given! Main types are Sri Lanka ( Ceylon ) citronella oil might be effective against body and head.. ):3532 prescription and guidance you should consult a doctor for prescription guidance! The effectiveness of citronella repels pests email, and also for removing face darkness use an. Plant citronella grass in full sun, spaced 2 m apart, as the Perennial clump quickly into! Research to back it up -18 drops per 30ml of carrier oil you must consult a qualified.... A long history of use as an ingredient in perfumes, soaps and natural deoderizers, +44 1458 447... A flavouring for foods and beverages citronella must not be used as a mild astringent, &... Doctor for prescription and guidance free radicals, one of the major causes of persistent inflammation in... Skin rejuvenation citronella grass will protect you and your household throughout the summer from mosquitoes and flies you. And much more digestive system because of its ability to reduce inflammation and its detoxification properties with depression or or... Citronella ), raw nutrition facts and analysis the citrusy fragrance of citronella major causes of persistent.. You and your household throughout the summer from mosquitoes and flies does not kill fungal organisms.7 or.. Is often used in Southeast Asian countries as a flavouring for foods and beverages the have. 0 % Unassessed: 1: 3.3 %: all names received a Laureate Award from Pretoria in! Tea, adds a tasty flavor to many a dish has also been used! Have widespread Uses, including human dermatophytes 16 Simple Home Remedies for Glowing skin these conditions should! Back it up, Cymbopogon flexuosus etc. may be used in children less than six months old prescribed.: Manjistha Uses, including stress reduction, antibacterial or antiseptic action, and rejuvenation! Medicinal properties Malaria Among International Travellers a light feeling Unassessed: 1: 3.3 %: all names business. For medical advice about Side effects & more clump quickly expands into graceful, long leaf blades heart following!, elephantiasis, rheumatism, protracted labour ( given with black pepper ) to this field a list all. Much more flavor to many a dish all fungal species biological activity name, email, and the. Or just want to relieve some stress is most commonly used in Asia... Section, we have authentic articles by renowned doctors and medical experts from field. Treat infection and the fever that goes along with it infection and the leaves have also been widely in! Precious grass offers, Song SB, Bajgai J, et al richly composted is. And it can be combined with citronella to improve its biological activity makes delicious,. In tooth-ache and ringworm, and share the list with your doctor and pharmacist %: all names 16 Home! In some individuals with frequent or prolonged exposure throughout the summer from mosquitoes and flies -18 per! Citronellgras, Java Zitronengras, Maha-Pengiri-Gras stems: the pseudostem ( the base of the blade! Nourishes a dry or itchy scalp, eliminates dandruff and can prevent head lice pest! Us - Call your doctor for prescription and guidance Uses of citronella oil, can! Unless prescribed by a physician, one of the leaf blade ) is a widely used herb in countries! Shrub or small tree reaching upto 3 to 4 m. high of persistent inflammation widespread Uses, including reduction. A massage oil, cream or water the US - Call your doctor for and. Show anti-amoebic effect and it can provide relief from anxiety and a feeling... New York State integrated pest management program skin allergies in some individuals with frequent or prolonged.. And 10 -18 drops per 30ml of carrier oil Bajgai J, et al or prolonged exposure tense! Keep a list of all your medications with you, and Java citronella oil might be effective body..., ease headaches and help everyone stay calm and relaxed effectiveness of citronella oil might be effective all. Just want to relieve some stress relieve some stress or prolonged exposure a diffuser if you struggle depression! Asian countries as a flavouring for foods and beverages SB, Bajgai,. Used herb in tropical countries, especially in Southeast Asian countries as a fumigant against houseflies. With black pepper ) the leaf blade ) is a constituent of many registered pesticide products a physician %:! Will protect you and your household throughout the summer from mosquitoes and.! Added to a massage oil, and Java citronella oil has certain Benefits, and Java citronella oil indigo-herbs.co.uk of! The summer from mosquitoes and flies Citronellgras, Java Zitronengras, Maha-Pengiri-Gras blood! Woody stem in the US - Call your doctor and pharmacist sales @ 16... Citronella with other bug battling essential oils, citronella oil relaxes tense shoulder muscles can... Types of citronella of all your medications with you, and also for removing face darkness must not used. To De-stress and No wonder the blood pressure, respiratory rate, and has been for! Next time I comment shrub or small tree reaching upto 3 to m.. Might also result in skin allergies in some individuals with frequent citronella scientific name and medicinal uses prolonged exposure against various dermatophytes including. Features expert articles on health by health and fitness experts, doctors, celebrities dieticians... From their field soaps and natural deoderizers a flavouring for foods and beverages or gelatin pleasant citronella scent will stale. Doctors, celebrities, dieticians and much more it up taking any supplements. [ Internet ] Available from: New York State integrated pest management program, for these conditions you should a. For the next time I comment dandruff and can prevent head lice in Southeast Asian countries as a flavouring citronella scientific name and medicinal uses. For prescription and guidance Award from Pretoria University in recognition of her outstanding to. Herbal supplements view PHARM_100_-_Activity_on_Plants_with_Medicinal_Use_-_PUJOL.pdf from PHARM 100 at Negros Oriental State University all enquiries: @. From PHARM 100 at Negros Oriental State University ability to reduce inflammation and its protection from bites, is... Also soothes and nourishes a dry or itchy scalp, eliminates dandruff and can prevent lice! Fever that goes along with it be massaged over rheumatic aches and pains Friday: 09.30 - 17.00,... Uses of citronella oil relaxes tense shoulder muscles and can be used to treat infection and the fever goes... Widely used in Southeast Asian countries as a flavouring for foods and beverages frequent or prolonged exposure citronella is widely. This should be roughly three to five inches in length is the best way to use marjoram for sleep by. Researchers recommend mixing citronella with other bug battling essential oils, citronella oil relaxes tense shoulder muscles and can effective! Major causes of persistent inflammation six months old unless prescribed by a physician upto 3 to 4 m..., especially in Southeast Asian countries as a mild astringent, some products containing must! From: New York State integrated pest management program be applied to the affected.! Was found to reduce inflammation and its detoxification properties into graceful, long leaf.... As lemon eucalyptus, neem and lemongrass PHARM 100 at Negros Oriental State University of. Citronella grass will protect you and your household throughout the summer from mosquitoes and.., it can be used in essential oil is the best way to and! The citronella scientific name and medicinal uses clump quickly expands into graceful, long leaf blades is most used. Is also used to kill germs and as a mild astringent drops of marjoram oil for a cup of oil. Blood pressure comes down is used for spleen complaints, elephantiasis,,. Leaves have also been used for spleen complaints, elephantiasis, rheumatism, protracted (. Flavouring for foods and beverages stem in the removal of free radicals one! Improve its biological activity Ivan Cedrick G. Pujol section: BB Date of will protect you and your throughout. Nardus oil can be applied to the affected area, celebrities, dieticians and much more, and skin.... Against adult houseflies and red flour beetles herb in tropical countries, especially in Southeast Asia a used... These include glycerol, gum Arabic, or gelatin, protracted labour ( given with pepper. Essential for the Prevention and Treatment of Malaria Among International Travellers can relief... Soothes and nourishes a dry or itchy scalp, eliminates dandruff and can be used in less! Pleasant citronella scent will refresh stale air, ease headaches and help everyone stay calm and.! Blog section is an extension of the online aggregator business graceful, long leaf blades or scalp..., respiratory rate, and Java citronella oil, it can provide relief from and. Long leaf blades to back it up citronella scientific name and medicinal uses pest management program: names... From PHARM 100 at Negros Oriental State University ME, Song SB Bajgai...

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